Category: Diet

Bloating and abdominal cramps

Bloating and abdominal cramps

If you have qbdominal unbutton ahd Bloating and abdominal cramps after dinner, take comfort in knowing you are far from alone. Some people become bloated after eating certain foods — for example, people who have lactose intolerancegluten intoleranceor celiac disease. There are many types of hernias.

Bloating and abdominal cramps -

If you experience bloating on a regular basis, Oh says it's time to take control of diet and exercise, and seek help for general bowel movements if it becomes a pervasive issue.

Also try to walk more, hydrate, and slowly increase your fiber intake. Barbara Olendzki, RD, MPH , a dietitian at the University of Massachusetss Chan Medical School in Worcester, often sees bloating in patients who lack certain enzymes that help with digestion.

Olendzki also notes that bloating may be correlated with anxiety and stress, since stress can contribute to a range digestive issues, according to a study in the Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology.

But the exact way that anxiety and stress affects our digestive system is not fully understood. A study in the March Advances in Therapy noted that stress may contribute to bloating, and people who experienced bloating were more likely to feel anxious and depressed.

One theory is that stress slows digestion, which could lead to bloating. Olendzki recommends relaxing activities, like meditation, and exercises like walking and yoga, to help reduce stress.

Riehl teaches her patients several techniques to cope with bloating, including abdominal self-massage, diaphragmatic breathing or deep-breathing exercises into the abdomen rather than the lungs, and GI-directed relaxation that steers relaxing thoughts to the abdomen.

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Blood tests are not usually helpful for gaseous problems but testing for celiac disease may prove useful since failure to absorb wheat, barley, and rye can lead to excess flatulence. The time of each gas passage and food for each meal can be noted. Patients should eliminate carbonated beverages such as soda and beer.

Foods such as cauliflower, broccoli, cabbage, beans, and bran should be avoided. Milk and other dairy foods should be avoided.

Lactaid milk or non-dairy milk such as soy or almond milk can be used. Chewing gum and sucking on hard candies should be avoided. Sugar free gum and hard candies should be avoided as they may have mannitol or sorbitol as sweeteners which can cause flatulence.

One diet in particular that can be helpful is the low FODMAP fermentable oligo-, di-, and monosaccharides and polyols diet. This involves cutting out certain foods that are poorly absorbed and that can result in gas symptoms.

Meeting with a dietician for specific advice can help. Simethicone products have been promoted as treatment for gaseousness but their efficacy has not been convincing. Charcoal tablets have also been used to reduce flatulence without convincing benefit. Bismuth subsalicylate has been used to reduce the noxious odor of some sulfa-containing rectal gasses.

Alpha-d-galactosidase, an over the counter product, has been used to help in the digestion of complex carbohydrates. Some patients may benefit from this strategy. Some patients with bacterial overgrowth may see improvement from the occasional use of antibiotics to reduce the number of bacteria in the small bowel, thereby reducing gas production.

If weak abdominal muscles are suspected as a cause for abdominal distension, abdominal-tensing exercises may be helpful, although very difficult to achieve when patients are middle aged and older. If symptoms fail to respond to the dietary strategies noted above, medical help should be sought to be confident that no other underlying abnormalities are present.

Ronak Modi, MD, and Harris R. Clearfield, MD, MACG, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA — Updated July Michael Levitt, MD, Veteran Affairs Medical Center, Minneapolis, MN, and Larry Szarka, MD, Mayo Graduate School of Medicine, Rochester, MN — Published June Elizabeth Huebner, MD, FACG, Washington University School of Medicine, St.

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Find a Gastroenterologist Locate an ACG member gastroenterologist in your area. Basics Resources Print. Belching, Bloating, and Flatulence Overview Intestinal gas is a topic that people often find difficult to discuss, but we all have gas in our intestinal tract.

Symptoms Belching is a normal process and results from swallowed air accumulating in the stomach. Causes We all swallow air during the process of eating. Risk Factors As mentioned above, excessive air swallowing, and certain foods and carbonated beverages are significant contributors to belching and flatulence.

Diagnosis There are individuals who have heartburn and stomach disorders that may swallow air for relief. Treatment Patients should eliminate carbonated beverages such as soda and beer. IMPORTANT POINTS Belching and flatulence are normal body processes. Unabsorbed dietary carbohydrates can cause gas production by colon bacteria.

Carbonated beverages, sucking on hard candy, and chewing gum should be avoided. Abdominal distension when erect but not recumbent may be due to weak abdominal muscles. Increasing frequency or severity of symptoms should prompt medical attention.

Intestinal gas is vramps Bloating and abdominal cramps abdkminal people often find Boating to discuss, but Proactive resupply management all have gas in our intestinal tract. Gas can contribute qnd a Bloating and abdominal cramps of bloating fullnessbelching, abdominal cramps, and flatulence gas. These symptoms are usually brief and resolve once gas is released by belching or flatulence. Some people can be more sensitive to even normal amounts of gas and develop the above symptoms. Belching is a normal process and results from swallowed air accumulating in the stomach. Back to Abdomial A to Z. Bloating is where Bloating and abdominal cramps tummy feels full Mental Agility Enhancer Bloating and abdominal cramps. It's very common and there are Bloatimg you can do anv ease it. But see a GP if you feel bloated a lot or it does not go away. This can be caused by some food and drinks, such as some vegetables and fizzy drinks, or by swallowing air when you eat. Sometimes, bloating that does not go away can be a sign of something more serious such as ovarian cancer. Bloating and abdominal cramps

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