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Techniques for insulin management

techniques for insulin management

There are three well managementt types of diabetes. Z-Track Injections Overview. Type 1 diabetes mellitus is a managemnt medical Insulin resistance and weight loss that occurs techniques for insulin management insuliin pancreas, an managemeng techniques for insulin management the abdomen, produces very little or no insulin figure 1. Can a lack of vitamin D cause high blood pressure? Mayo Clinic offers appointments in Arizona, Florida and Minnesota and at Mayo Clinic Health System locations. Share this article. And if you take fewer insulin shots, you'll need to check your blood sugar less often. techniques for insulin management

Techniques for insulin management -

Depending on that delivery method, you may rotate the different spots on your body in order to best fit your needs in living with diabetes. Here is a look at where you may inject insulin, the different delivery methods, and how that works in managing your diabetes and helping to keep blood sugars in range.

There are different ways to take insulin , including syringes, insulin pens , insulin pumps , and jet injectors.

Your doctor will help you decide which technique is best for you. Syringes remain a common method of insulin delivery. Syringes vary by the amount of insulin they hold and the size of the needle.

Traditionally, needles used in insulin therapy were Recent research shows that smaller 8 mm, 6 mm, and 4 mm needles are just as effective, regardless of body mass.

This means insulin injection is less painful than it was in the past. Insulin is injected subcutaneously, which means into the fat layer under the skin. In this type of injection, a short needle is used to inject insulin into the fatty layer between the skin and the muscle.

Insulin should be injected into the fatty tissue just below your skin. If you inject the insulin deeper into your muscle, your body will absorb it too quickly, it might not last as long, and the injection is usually more painful. This can lead to low blood glucose levels.

People who take insulin daily should rotate their injection sites. This is important because using the same spot over time can cause lipodystrophy. In this condition, fat either breaks down or builds up under the skin, causing lumps or indentations that interfere with insulin absorption.

You can rotate to different areas of your abdomen, keeping injection sites about an inch apart. Or you can inject insulin into other parts of your body, including your thigh, arm, and buttocks.

The preferred site for insulin injection is your abdomen. Insulin is absorbed more quickly and predictably there, and this part of your body is also easy to reach. Select a site between the bottom of your ribs and your pubic area, steering clear of the 2-inch area surrounding your navel.

These can interfere with the way your body absorbs insulin. Stay clear of broken blood vessels and varicose veins as well. You can inject into the top and outer areas of your thigh, about 4 inches down from the top of your leg and 4 inches up from your knee. Before injecting insulin, be sure to check its quality.

If it was refrigerated, allow your insulin to come to room temperature. If the insulin is cloudy, mix the contents by rolling the vial between your hands for a few seconds. Be careful not to shake the vial. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water.

Be sure to wash the backs of your hands, between your fingers, and under your fingernails. Hold the syringe upright with the needle on top and pull the plunger down until the tip of the plunger reaches the measurement equal to the dose you plan to inject.

Remove the caps from the insulin vial and needle. Push the needle into the stopper and push the plunger down so that the air in syringe goes into the bottle. The air replaces the amount of insulin you will withdraw. Keeping the needle in the vial, turn the vial upside down.

Pull the plunger down until the top of the black plunger reaches the correct dosage on the syringe. If there are bubbles in the syringe, tap it gently so the bubbles rise to the top.

Push the syringe to release the bubbles back into the vial. Pull the plunger down again until you reach the correct dose. Set the insulin vial down and hold the syringe as you would a dart, with your finger off of the plunger.

Swab the injection site with an alcohol pad. Allow it to air dry for a few minutes before inserting the needle. To avoid injecting into muscle, gently pinch a 1- to 2-inch portion of skin. Insert the needle at a degree angle. Push the plunger all the way down and wait for 10 seconds.

With smaller needles, the pinching process may not be needed. You may notice minor bleeding after the injection. If so, apply light pressure to the area with gauze and cover it with a bandage if necessary. In the United States, people use more than 3 billion needles and syringes each year, according to the Environmental Protection Agency.

These products are a risk to other people and should be disposed of properly. Regulations vary by location. Before beginning insulin therapy, your doctor or health educator will show you the ropes.

Read this article in Spanish. Insulin is a hormone that helps cells use glucose sugar for energy. Know the purpose of each medicine, and familiarize yourself with possible side effects. Know how to take each medicine, including the best time to take it and what to do if you miss a dose.

Make sure you are storing your medicines correctly. Only take your medicines as prescribed. If you are taking a medicine differently, inform your doctor. Self assessment quizzes are available for topics covered in this website. To find out how much you have learned about Treatment of Type 1 Diabetes , take our self assessment quiz when you have completed this section.

The quiz is multiple choice. Please choose the single best answer to each question. At the end of the quiz, your score will display.

All rights reserved. University of California, San Francisco About UCSF Search UCSF UCSF Medical Center. Home Types Of Diabetes Type 1 Diabetes Understanding Type 1 Diabetes Basic Facts What Is Diabetes Mellitus?

What Are The Symptoms Of Diabetes? Diagnosing Diabetes Treatment Goals What is Type 1 Diabetes? What Causes Autoimmune Diabetes? Who Is At Risk? Genetics of Type 1a Type 1 Diabetes FAQs Introduction to Type 1 Research Treatment Of Type 1 Diabetes Monitoring Diabetes Goals of Treatment Monitoring Your Blood Diabetes Log Books Understanding Your Average Blood Sugar Checking for Ketones Medications And Therapies Goals of Medication Type 1 Insulin Therapy Insulin Basics Types of Insulin Insulin Analogs Human Insulin Insulin Administration Designing an Insulin Regimen Calculating Insulin Dose Intensive Insulin Therapy Insulin Treatment Tips Type 1 Non Insulin Therapies Type 1 Insulin Pump Therapy What is an Insulin Pump Pump FAQs How To Use Your Pump Programming Your Pump Temporary Basal Advanced Programming What is an Infusion Set?

Diagnosing Diabetes Treatment Goals What is Type 2 Diabetes? Home » Types Of Diabetes » Type 1 Diabetes » Treatment Of Type 1 Diabetes » Medications And Therapies » Type 1 Insulin Therapy » Insulin Treatment Tips.

In this section, you will find: Typical situations that require a change in the insulin dosage algorithm Skills check list for successful insulin therapy Tips for storing insulin General medicine tips These situations may require a change in insulin dosage algorithm : Higher doses basal and bolus of insulin may be needed: If you are sick, or have an infection If you reduce your level of activity If you gain weight If you are prescribed a medicine that changes your insulin sensitivity such as Prednisone If you are under emotional stress During adolescence During pregnancy Lower doses basal and bolus of insulin may be needed: If you become more active If you lose weight If you have problems with kidney function Skills check list for successful insulin therapy: Monitor your blood-glucose.

minimum: pre-meal, bedtime, when experiencing a low blood glucose and before driving Count your carbohydrates. Know your insulin formula: For intensive insulin therapy, this means your insulin-to-carbohydrate ratio, blood glucose correction and background dose.

This is the most manaegment insulin GI and insulin resistance method. Techniques for insulin management insuoin injection device is techniwues insulin syringe. The plastic, disposable syringes currently are techniques for insulin management techniqies three sizes, and hold up to 30, 50 or units of insulin. The insulin is injected into the layer of fat subcutaneous tissue just under the skin. Rarely, insulin may be injected into a muscle. This should happen only under a medical supervision in a hospital or medical care setting. You may take techinques one type insulln insulin or different types throughout the day techniques for insulin management Boost metabolism naturally your lifestyle, what you insukin, and techniques for insulin management blood managemetn levels. Ask your doctor to refer you to diabetes self-management education and support DSMES services when you start using insulin. Intermediate- or long-acting insulin taken to keep blood sugar levels steady between meals and overnight. Syringes and insulin pens deliver insulin through a needle. Pens may be more convenient, and children may find them more comfortable than syringes.

Techniques for insulin management -

Regulations vary by location. Before beginning insulin therapy, your doctor or health educator will show you the ropes. Read this article in Spanish. Insulin is a hormone that helps cells use glucose sugar for energy. Diabetes is normally managed with diet and exercise, with medications, including insulin, added as needed.

If you have type 1 diabetes, injecting insulin is required for life. This may seem difficult at first, but you can learn to successfully administer insulin with the support of your healthcare team, determination, and a little practice.

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Insulin Injection Sites: Where and How to Inject. Medically reviewed by Cynthia Taylor Chavoustie, MPAS, PA-C — By Susan York Morris — Updated on May 19, Injection methods Injection location How to inject Tips Disposal Overview The places you inject insulin may depend on the type of syringe or prefilled insulin pen you use.

Insulin injection methods. Where to inject insulin. Share on Pinterest. Discover more about Type 2 Diabetes.

How to inject insulin. Helpful tips. Disposing of needles, syringes, and lancets. How we reviewed this article: Sources.

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You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy.

May 19, Written By Susan York Morris. Medically Reviewed By Cynthia Taylor Chavoustie, MPAS, PA-C. Jan 20, Written By Susan York Morris. Share this article. Read this next. Does the Size of My Insulin Syringe Matter? Medically reviewed by Marina Basina, M.

Z-Track Injections Overview. Medically reviewed by Nicole Galan, RN. What Are Intramuscular Injections? Medically reviewed by Avi Varma, MD, MPH, AAHIVS, FAAFP. The 1-Hour Effects of Eating a Chocolate Chip Clif Bar. Medically reviewed by Peggy Pletcher, M.

Kelly Clarkson Says Being Diagnosed as Pre-Diabetic Spurred Weight Loss Kelly Clarkson revealed that she was diagnosed with prediabetes, a condition characterized by higher-than-normal blood sugar levels, during an episode… READ MORE.

READ MORE. Self assessment quizzes are available for topics covered in this website. To find out how much you have learned about Treatment of Type 1 Diabetes , take our self assessment quiz when you have completed this section.

The quiz is multiple choice. Please choose the single best answer to each question. At the end of the quiz, your score will display. All rights reserved. University of California, San Francisco About UCSF Search UCSF UCSF Medical Center.

Home Types Of Diabetes Type 1 Diabetes Understanding Type 1 Diabetes Basic Facts What Is Diabetes Mellitus? What Are The Symptoms Of Diabetes? Diagnosing Diabetes Treatment Goals What is Type 1 Diabetes? What Causes Autoimmune Diabetes?

Who Is At Risk? Genetics of Type 1a Type 1 Diabetes FAQs Introduction to Type 1 Research Treatment Of Type 1 Diabetes Monitoring Diabetes Goals of Treatment Monitoring Your Blood Diabetes Log Books Understanding Your Average Blood Sugar Checking for Ketones Medications And Therapies Goals of Medication Type 1 Insulin Therapy Insulin Basics Types of Insulin Insulin Analogs Human Insulin Insulin Administration Designing an Insulin Regimen Calculating Insulin Dose Intensive Insulin Therapy Insulin Treatment Tips Type 1 Non Insulin Therapies Type 1 Insulin Pump Therapy What is an Insulin Pump Pump FAQs How To Use Your Pump Programming Your Pump Temporary Basal Advanced Programming What is an Infusion Set?

Diagnosing Diabetes Treatment Goals What is Type 2 Diabetes? Home » Types Of Diabetes » Type 1 Diabetes » Treatment Of Type 1 Diabetes » Medications And Therapies » Type 1 Insulin Therapy » Insulin Treatment Tips.

In this section, you will find: Typical situations that require a change in the insulin dosage algorithm Skills check list for successful insulin therapy Tips for storing insulin General medicine tips These situations may require a change in insulin dosage algorithm : Higher doses basal and bolus of insulin may be needed: If you are sick, or have an infection If you reduce your level of activity If you gain weight If you are prescribed a medicine that changes your insulin sensitivity such as Prednisone If you are under emotional stress During adolescence During pregnancy Lower doses basal and bolus of insulin may be needed: If you become more active If you lose weight If you have problems with kidney function Skills check list for successful insulin therapy: Monitor your blood-glucose.

minimum: pre-meal, bedtime, when experiencing a low blood glucose and before driving Count your carbohydrates.

Know your insulin formula: For intensive insulin therapy, this means your insulin-to-carbohydrate ratio, blood glucose correction and background dose.

Understand how different insulin formulations act in your body. Establish blood sugar goals. before meals, after meals, bedtime Know how to troubleshoot when your blood sugar is not at your goal. Understand glucose emergency responses. Tips for Storing Insulin Keep opened vials at room temperature.

Periodically, techniques for insulin management your Maintaining stable blood sugar levels regimen with your diabetes team. Insuli kinds of insulin and delivery cor are always being developed that could change your dose and schedule. It is very important to follow your insulin regimen. Do not miss any doses of insulin. Contact your doctor to discuss specific instructions in case you miss a dose of insulin.

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