How to. More References About This Article. Co-authored by:. Claudia Carberry, RD, MS. Co-authors: Updated: October 25, Categories: Featured Articles Dehydration Nausea and Vomiting. Article Summary X An oral rehydration salts drink, or ORS, is a special solution that you can use to rehydrate after severe diarrhea or vomiting.

In other languages Español: hacer una bebida con sales de rehidratación oral. Italiano: Preparare una Soluzione Reidratante Orale.

Русский: приготовить раствор оральной регидратационной соли. Français: préparer une solution de sels de réhydratation orale SRO. Bahasa Indonesia: Membuat Larutan Oralit. 日本語: 経口補水液を作る. ไทย: ทำน้ำเกลือแร่. 한국어: 경구 보급염 ORS 만드는 법. Tiếng Việt: Pha Dung dịch Muối Bù nước qua Đường uống ORS.

العربية: عمل محلول الملح لمعالجة الجفاف. 中文: 配制口服补液盐（ORS）. Nederlands: Zelf een orale rehydratievloeistof maken. Čeština: Jak připravit rehydratační solný roztok.

Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read , times. Reader Success Stories. Armando Yu Sep 10, This could save our lives. Thank you for this very informative article in a very clear presentation. More reader stories Hide reader stories.

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Danny Reed Jun 15, I live alone and am sick, so it helped a lot. Anonymous Nov 7, It really specifies the details needed to learn what ORS drink are.

Jennifer Ibe Nov 3, Biswajit Brahm Jul 2, Thank you very much. Share yours! More success stories Hide success stories. You Might Also Like How to. Featured Articles How to. Serve and drink immediately. Wood Sage Rd Peoria, IL Phone: or Pharmacy Phone: About Locations Cancer Treatment Find Your Doctor Blood Disorders Patient Resources Genetics Careers Clinical Trials Portal Login Contact Bill Pay.

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What is dehydration? How does dehydration occur? What if symptoms begin to appear? How long will the effects last? What is Oral Rehydration Therapy?

How does ORT work? How do I use an ORS package? How do I prepare an ORS solution? Can the solution be made with dirty water? Can the ORS solution be stored? Can ORS be used by everyone? What to do if the child vomits? Should feeding continue with ORT?

Is is necessary to use drugs? What can be done to prevent dehydration? How can I protect myself? Is home-made and packaged the same? How do I replace potassium loss? Important aspects of diarrhoea management.

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A quick internet search, and indeed a search of our own articles on the bpac nz website, will result in several slightly different recommendations for a recipe for home-made oral rehydration formula to treat dehydration, e.

in people with diarrhoea managed at home. The reason for this is that the recommended formula has changed over recent years to include less salt and glucose. The currently recommended formula for oral rehydration solution from the World Health Organisation is:. Making a more diluted solution i.

a little more than 1 L of water is not harmful. The solution can be stored in a cool place, or refrigerated. It should not be stored for longer than 24 hours. Commercial rehydration products which come in various flavours that are available in New Zealand include:.

Pedialyte oral liquid and Enerlyte sachets are fully subsidised for patients on prescription, with 10 Enerlyte sachets subsidised on a PSO. Products may also be purchased from pharmacies and supermarkets. For children who are dehydrated, oral rehydration solution should be encouraged frequently, in small amounts.

Oral rehydration solutions are not usually required for adults with dehydration being managed at home, however, the same formula as for children can be used. Adults with dehydration should increase oral fluid intake to 2 L per day. See: National Institute for Health and Care Excellence NICE.

Diarrhoea and vomiting in children. or email editor bpac. All rights reserved. Follow us on facebook. Decision support for health professionals ».

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Correspondence: Metronidazole for giardiasis; Home-made oral rehydration solution Treatment duration of metronidazole for giardiasis Formula for home-made oral rehydration solution.

For example: New Zealand Formulary: Metronidazole for giardiasis; oral Adult 2 g, daily, for 3 days, or mg, 3 times daily, for 5 days [unapproved dose], or mg, twice daily for 7—10 days [unapproved dose] New Zealand Formulary for children: Metronidazole for giardiasis; oral child 1 — 3 years mg, once daily, for 3 days, child 3 — 7 years — mg, once daily for 3 days, child 7 — 10 years 1 g, once daily, for 3 days, child 10 — 18 years see adult dose British National Formulary: Metronidazole for giardiasis; 2 g daily, for 3 days, or mg, 3 times daily, for 5 days, or mg, twice daily, for 7—10 days; child 1—3 years mg, daily, for 3 days; 3—7 years — mg, daily, for 3 days; 7—10 years 1 g, daily, for 3 days AHFS drug information United States : For the treatment of giardiasis, the the usual dosage of oral metronidazole for adults is mg 3 times daily for 5—7 days.

Adults have been treated successfully with a single daily dose of 2 g for 3 days. For adults with coexistent amebiasis, the usual dosage is mg 3 times daily for 5 — 10 days.

Ornidazole for one to two days is an alternative first-line treatment for giardiasis. Reference: Gardner TB, Hill DR. Treatment of giardiasis. Clin Microbiol Rev ;14 1 Looking for a way to keep hydrated while sick? Check out this easy DIY Pedialyte Recipe. Oral rehydration therapy ORT is a simple and effective way to treat dehydration caused by conditions such as diarrhea and vomiting.

Here is a recipe for making homemade oral rehydration solutions with common household ingredients. Nothing is worse than taking a sick kid out in public! Skip the Pedialyte or Gatorade, and make your own oral rehydration salts instead. I feel like they have way to much sugar and the ones that are sugar free have too much artificial sweetener.

The simple recipe helps with electrolyte balance and only contains three ingredients: clean water, table salt, and sugar. My kids prefer this at room temperature, but you can easily chill it or add ice if you prefer. Make sure to take small sips- no chugging here!